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create mode 100644 ne_10m_urban_areas_landscan.cpg create mode 100644 ne_10m_urban_areas_landscan.dbf create mode 100644 ne_10m_urban_areas_landscan.prj create mode 100644 ne_10m_urban_areas_landscan.shp create mode 100644 ne_10m_urban_areas_landscan.shx diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4e85a99 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +*.shp filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text +*.dbf filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text diff --git a/ne_10m_lakes.README.html b/ne_10m_lakes.README.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed5728c --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_lakes.README.html @@ -0,0 +1,517 @@ + + + + + + +Natural Earth » Blog Archive » Lakes + Reservoirs - Free vector and raster map data at 1:10m, 1:50m, and 1:110m scales + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + +
+
+ + +
+

Lakes + Reservoirs

+ +
+
+
lakes_thumb
+
Natural and artificial lakes.
+

+
+ Download lakes (1.81 MB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download historic lakes (24.12 KB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download pluvial lakes (214.24 KB) version 4.0.0 +
+
+ Download Australia supplement (96.06 KB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download Europe supplement (173.23 KB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download North America supplement (261.55 KB) version 5.0.0 +
+

+
+
+
lakes_wide_half_2About

+

Primarily derived from World Data Bank 2 with numerous reservoir additions from other sources, primarily imagery. The diminishing areal extent of the Aral Sea and Lake Chad derives from recent satellite imagery.

+

Ranked by relative importance, coordinating with river ranking. Includes name attributes.

+

(right) Lakes and reservoirs in Argentina and Brazil.

+

Supplemental Data
+North America and Europe only.
+

+

The “basic” lakes work well at scales to about 1:30,000,000, good for maps that need to include lakes as a general reference mixed with other data themes. If your map is about lakes in particular, or is at 1:5 million to 1:20m scale, add Natural Earth’s “supplementary” lake data, now available for North America and Europe only.

+

The supplemental data provides four times the number of features, at the same level of generalization as the “basic” feature set.

+

Supplemental Data – Europe

+

Data primarily derives from Catchment Characterisation and Modelling (CCM) Database 2.1 by the European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability. For information about this product and the source data, see http://ccm.jrc.ec.europa.eu.

+

The modified CCM rivers and lakes offered here are intended for small-scale cartographic use. Only a portion of CCM data is used, representing major rivers and lakes (classes 4 and 5 in the MAINDRAIN attributes column). Generalization and smoothing were applied to these selected data—the CCM vectors contain 9 percent of the data points found in the original source data.

+

Seamlessly merging CCM rivers and lakes with the existing Natural Earth base data required many adjustments. CCM rivers that coincided with Natural Earth rivers were mostly deleted. In a few cases where the existing Natural Earth data were found egregiously incorrect, the CCM data replaced the Natural Earth data.

+

The remaining CCM data were fitted Natural Earth rivers, lakes, coastlines, glaciers, political boundaries, and shaded relief derived from SRTM Plus. The positional adjustments were minor given the 1:10 million-scale of the data. In addition, the headwaters of some CCM rivers were clipped slightly downstream to provide visual separation with other river headwaters and to avoid the crests of ridges on the shaded relief.

+

River and lake name attributes derive from the CCM. Natural Earth contributors assigned the other attributes, including Stroke Weight, Feature Class, Scale Rank, and Feature Number.

+

Copyright and Terms of Use
+Supplemental Data – Europe

+

The supplementary (scale ranks 9 to 12) European rivers and lakes included with Natural Earth are in the public domain and supplementary attribution to the European Commission is optional.

+

They are derived, using simple generalization algorithms (quote..), with permission, from the Catchment Characterisation and Modelling (CCM) Database 2.1 (July 2008) by the European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability. The original, 100 meter resolution and topological consistent CCM linework is available for non-commercial use. More information »

+

Contact: Jürgen Vogt (+ 39)0332 785481, juergen.vogt(at)jrc.ec.europa.eu.

+

An exception to the above: Icelandic rivers and the tributaries of the Pechora and Usa rivers of Russia derive from Digital Chart of the World, which is entirely in the public domain.

+

Supplemental Data – North America
+

+

(above) Data derives the North American Environmental Atlas, a collaboration of government agencies in Canada, Mexico and the United States and the trilateral Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC). More information »

+

Seamlessly merging CEC rivers and lakes with the existing Natural Earth base data required many adjustments. CEC rivers that coincided with Natural Earth rivers were mostly deleted. In a few cases where the existing Natural Earth data were found egregiously incorrect, the CEC data replaced the Natural Earth data.

+

The remaining CEC data were fitted Natural Earth rivers, lakes, coastlines, glaciers, political boundaries, and shaded relief derived from SRTM Plus. These positional adjustments were minor given the 1:10 million-scale of the data. In addition, the headwaters of some CEC rivers were clipped slightly downstream to provide visual separation with other river headwaters and to avoid the crests of ridges on the shaded relief.

+

River and lake name attributes derive from the CEC. Natural Earth contributors assigned the other attributes, including Stroke Weight, Feature Class, Scale Rank, and Feature Number.

+

Supplemental Data – Australia
+

+

Data by Tom Patterson from original research.

+

Copyright and Terms of Use
+Supplemental Data – North America

+

The supplementary (scale ranks 9 to 12) North America rivers and lakes included with Natural Earth are in the public domain and supplementary attribution to the Commission for Environmental Cooperation is optional (metadata).

+

Pluvial Lakes – Mostly North America

+

Originator of pluvial (late quaternary) lake data is Mifflin, M.D., and Wheat, M.M. in 1979 and then digitized in 1996 as part of the DDS 41 series from U.S. Geological Survey. For more information, see: Raines, G.L., Sawatzky, D.L., and Connors, K.A., 1996, Great Basin geoscience data base: U.S. Geological Survey Digital Data Series DDS-41. Another of their sources was King, G. Q. in unpublished Material: “Late Pleistocene lakes and glaciers of the Great Basin” by Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology in 1975. Digitized the King map and added this to the Nevada map. Added a few lakes not on NBMG Bulletin 94. This was downloaded by the authors of Natural Earth and modified to fit with the rest of the project from the USGS Earth Science Information Center (ESIC) DDS-41, which is in the public domain.

+

Issues

+

Areal Sea is probably smaller (lower water elevation) now than what is shown.

+

Version History

+ + +

The master changelog is available on Github »

+
+ + +

+ + This entry was posted + on Tuesday, September 15th, 2009 at 12:51 am and is filed under 10m-physical-vectors. + You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. + + Both comments and pings are currently closed. + + + +

+ +
+ +
+ + + + + + + +

Comments are closed.

+ + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_lakes.VERSION.txt b/ne_10m_lakes.VERSION.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0062ac9 --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_lakes.VERSION.txt @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +5.0.0 diff --git a/ne_10m_lakes.cpg b/ne_10m_lakes.cpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3ad133c --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_lakes.cpg @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +UTF-8 \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_lakes.dbf b/ne_10m_lakes.dbf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cc955fe --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_lakes.dbf @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1 +oid sha256:0edaa87f76c2221c986f0796ce0b54b1c418e9032afba46f8e302edc41193495 +size 9993116 diff --git a/ne_10m_lakes.prj b/ne_10m_lakes.prj new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f45cbad --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_lakes.prj @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +GEOGCS["GCS_WGS_1984",DATUM["D_WGS_1984",SPHEROID["WGS_1984",6378137.0,298.257223563]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_lakes.shp b/ne_10m_lakes.shp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..30a76a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_lakes.shp @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1 +oid sha256:11064fa55ed91b56a0d86733643c1a5bfcc137fdf044e83f471978a5b86617e1 +size 2682580 diff --git a/ne_10m_lakes.shx b/ne_10m_lakes.shx new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3dcd2b558e1f41bc3ff9328ccfef4d5a059571f8 GIT binary patch literal 10940 zcmZvie|Qx2wZ`9_na$43?q+8Z?UsueF=9l-h!LYwyK<36>eYxyBUNssh$%%Ikm;G>y33BTb(n z4V@+}C`yS<(w&Q>^h7DYU9vi)2jQ}^(nDL|J1ni)D7nL>weNz9!# zkYeb#o;*8Hp~MQ&OHwkdLJE!e2YB4)F&Z?A?Y%bMq5_b74~ zJ1;w+NEr&W>e!`R)5 z{Gp4!;7;;||II2e50dZX6xl^Tv#+;jl25-qS?qpAO5?Dr6?wOrK7k^CU5wqUNH4bW z?_UGfDsrF%Rw(k3LtUdHee~yEMGj8@Igd{^gms@j29k2*3HG*3mQ5ckCo8%oL>C=) zgRD5bu_dyO8p9l}tju{7HOu@QWu09OU!AP;7Q&yEH6A{v zO4h^!>>aEp-}t9oNnO9JsSRL-tZ$L;_Q-0)w#b`7zeq{eO!i}CWzAZP?u@MOc4@nZ|DtxVN7iDaw?fwK#xBabbB<&cWGxB6 zMp;Yef&96Xh{``DU&{H+$-mwPqE2A0w-M2mJJXaw2sdveteIlK=E` zU{O}bg0SwH`Pj9x)^Tsl-k*H~yCmz^*j9_I4Wq;R_To9@=ViUf`%AsDikpd}XS2y~ zleJ|A^*LEv_hD1_Ds~zDe@DL6Bx}cb{Qa_aa&MhJS$`S>4|RWfg*;N;*@m5!RVoL2 z!2MuJ)?eT^eczo;J$&!&0Rvfk4}n#(_6ax6|>IZo3lMjb{qqzsMPT6B?;0t7*T}Qk}_PLeVMcL=|g7A$W3@%*- z5yU%WH||1bPWH9zhyB@2bJ2@^-N#}41~Z>4`^M+!(=5AXB>t@Io35v>U-qKe#QS95 zPQBA2`!4umwX*L;Pg#ZR`{^Go$X>Mv{*vs~n__sp1G_WbbPQGqV4-288#0 z_)Pu#JJFMqeV_qNEklO;KFg(1iO0<4u2WBtsfKP%@vGj}J59cz{|(d1|3e1rY72d55x^gDI%`(1J_ zYr^i8Gle}H{>yVKZs#r!j%QB&V^Dye2s_ zuEcHu&3yfGzQbOXlQXjc?2>a$<(Ejlv1e@z`(N9OO@7l}kpACogFi24&M0j7uR}lQ z?p$y3!DjSF=yL=47P@cj$8M7IgP9=n&;PRj59x1L$+-y{<6k%rte0~$`gty$ThU|u zxjYE(q6s9nfuJzL zVsnq3yDPvVh+e~UPYI-78+>N3_tsGt$XRCgSCDfbVEW&;5Py}N<#UmU0|=Ax7LGAa(XI2c>Yua!n3Og zX5_rRn|Y~!2iqq9J?7zk?CfKIPPd#7w$P8ierWjM`G|URo*$VwIuDz9JLK?smsKmL ze_Uw)i@3SJpUnZQ{G_=$O%9lcHl+(vP}xW`%s`E|a3@J0BkQ9Gx%?f3u<&yaD3>#$@JOpy-9& zprzfoVS7l$>#Ltu4R5ofU&GIT6Q^osylFH7X z&(Dz=l}%nIT|hkFNZ+E$9;&2%qRO6P{tWnX=YY<#S2@>2L1k}|cj*$vPCCf`dKIhM z#rwNKv1&6%y<%gQ@bx&S*tl}~^(i)<%T`U^T=H%F^XHP+t=Nwy5^q)PmL1sriv9Qv z_En+SqC;U_D|5tL#qKdSe_j4DI*dIKcs}Po*if=_a}V9<6zqDrZadg7H$gt{DL2_q zev8~-9(`T8N9W+FkbAs|H^@B!dY(tOaxFagtIWLwM;>Mli>t)mB1`0sZN;CFTT311 z!d!t=|^f4cxbMUheE^_^ag3xg+d*-MgXgxfjFN zDYu1vT9UhfJ@Fj63wD9Ma&LNteE1h)8(p`2fsH@6AG=NNZMQIQo!mR<$GvgyBH!3Q z9Te8xJpw=Z_hR#Pz`bu6{&u;`O+I<|A44B>=jqS$={|5by0UT~+JQ~{Ve$oUVF>e} zTjjQI2zj2EMZY0(pIVGvE%#}j4-@a00CvcIhW(pfkTReVO}V=HJTR`M$z^bvyB#+}G-fqw9^C=x&y~ zqlY;4Z*m{35f}L`Aah_$8TS8B)Rc`NM>Z|0w-vJioe!%@u4kXTV;~w0C-ryKHqav($P;=wKabrh(l5`Vf23QU(}m8wJZ~oP zE_r@6h(GQS?~|7xUqyLI-Y>idy%hb89V{naD=&@B^W+^(eF5yjpNRbsh4ijO4zv zmubg@{8#QG&K|CMjCi%Y>Db(3@9MX(d*pp*9dYVr&cb%(T{9O%|FzWfTzF0J8U7~X zM#t{gI_YIyG8UUDD3);VBF-cRa@gG+0$(SJ`hn3Z=g{A!oCtO9HRzvREq z@a5#)cNpxJx14)n=KGoH2mgu+bau*nU^hI}uWDtV#0$&GtCIKgB6+>?9$5>b_t64= z=2^3z{6=|?XQ;21_ryi`CGSb2k3MTFL*8GO2Hrc~v#ZFbPiF)1R&Xy^EAKZIU&7#AV zw~cyp?yu#*3VGYtfEjtO7vaJFozc@LuiKmtI(BTqpOyEf=|`WpOg?#k?9xD9kLlMS zZx{2Md3PParr+*H>LhQ^Opt!1Jo}{nuQkMT^7eIt_40brZ=SRF>!|OMx4#lBg1ywW z$or6bzAkwO`$2g6MuCC6zh}X2dH)zp9`*k;`$q4_q@C!io;1u$D<>NDY{K!zS8EgaF_!5Oa-e10rKF-T`R)OvEqeegR=x#7C zzs&H1G4z@GSS#2f-*u>W<$D2`mG7H=wesVJzg2$1^n*9ijlW5L`8ezbFb|gGrxt>} z@`EO@OMbd0tRK{jjjp4xl>?dANE1q?*+_WPHBawQU0g{ApX&&Uz7aPsOQ}LYT_pEbov|K)9b)ia3=`= zm@cqc{uyRp_|GtQPJYcrU;(5b_tQUf3)n7yY;zbNdl;neSq)&P{Mx}_9_#?y23$`Inh`aLO9|E%Gm~0Q=-mHTrtxe+w{r8YYB! 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+ + + +
+
+ + +
+

Land

+ +
+
+
land_thumb
+
Land polygons including major islands.

+
+ Download land (3.12 MB) version 5.1.1 +
+
+ Download scale rank (3.25 MB) version 5.1.1 +
+

+
+
About

+

Derived from 10m coastline. Continental polygons broken into smaller, contiguous pieces to avoid having too many points in any one polygon, facilitating faster data processing in certain software applications.

+

(below) Yucatan peninsula, Cuba, and Hispaniola.

+

land_banner

+

Issues

+

Coastline accuracy is suspect for northern Russia and southern Chile.

+

Some rank 5 land should be reclassified as rank 6.

+

Version History

+
    +
  • + 5.1.1 +
    • +
  • + 4.1.0 +
    • +
  • + 4.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 3.0.1 +
    • +
  • + 3.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 2.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.3.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.1.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.0.0 +
    • +
+ +

The master changelog is available on Github » +

+ + +

+ + This entry was posted + on Monday, November 16th, 2009 at 1:57 am and is filed under 10m-physical-vectors. + You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. + + Both comments and pings are currently closed. + + + +

+ +
+ +
+ + + + + + + +

Comments are closed.

+ + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_land.VERSION.txt b/ne_10m_land.VERSION.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ac14c3d --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_land.VERSION.txt @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +5.1.1 diff --git a/ne_10m_land.cpg b/ne_10m_land.cpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3ad133c --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_land.cpg @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +UTF-8 \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_land.dbf b/ne_10m_land.dbf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a5f0a92 --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_land.dbf @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1 +oid sha256:e422520372e65c6fb8220888580e5331d04699bcd71c27e53ad42e241a531cbd +size 350 diff --git a/ne_10m_land.prj b/ne_10m_land.prj new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f45cbad --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_land.prj @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +GEOGCS["GCS_WGS_1984",DATUM["D_WGS_1984",SPHEROID["WGS_1984",6378137.0,298.257223563]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_land.shp b/ne_10m_land.shp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8887805 --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_land.shp @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1 +oid sha256:4cad3a49bc75c1a4c2f3d7efae04f2f8e63151c96764b2658effabf524331fa6 +size 7166824 diff --git a/ne_10m_land.shx b/ne_10m_land.shx new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1e969da09d853bff98089b91ac9d5f21d2a5473d GIT binary patch literal 188 zcmZQzQ0HR64&q)gGcd3M<^KK$g8H-rf53Fu0kHChG>4i4&!wim2yp=O@e@W2ip;Bk z_yGfB=QjqW-dhaJPgXFf6}2%i+h{OouG_@GnBT^rEoZ~P?4ZJ+7nj1ol*qtfus?%= fB|U+`RP77{!< + + + + + +Natural Earth » Blog Archive » Ocean - Free vector and raster map data at 1:10m, 1:50m, and 1:110m scales + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + +
+
+ + +
+

Ocean

+ +
+
+
water_thumb
+
Ocean polygon split into contiguous pieces.

+
+ Download ocean (3.04 MB) version 5.1.1 +
+
+ Download scale rank (3.1 MB) version 5.1.1 +
+

+
+
About

+

Derives from 10m ocean coastlines. Ocean polygon is the same as Bathymetry 0 (sea level).

+

Looking for labeled oceans, seas, bays, and more? Try our marine labels, attributed 50m scale ocean polygons.

+

(below) Yucatan peninsula, Cuba, and Hispaniola.

+

water_banner

+

Issues

+

Caspian’s Garabogaz Aylagy and other “lagoons” might better belong in the lake theme than oceans.

+

Dependencies

+

This theme (and it’s inverse cousin, Land) are used to clip the raster imagery.

+

Version History

+ + +

The master changelog is available on Github » +

+ + +

+ + This entry was posted + on Saturday, November 14th, 2009 at 1:56 am and is filed under 10m-physical-vectors. + You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. + + Both comments and pings are currently closed. + + + +

+ +
+ +
+ + + + + + + +

Comments are closed.

+ + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_ocean.VERSION.txt b/ne_10m_ocean.VERSION.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ac14c3d --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_ocean.VERSION.txt @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +5.1.1 diff --git a/ne_10m_ocean.cpg b/ne_10m_ocean.cpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3ad133c --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_ocean.cpg @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +UTF-8 \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_ocean.dbf b/ne_10m_ocean.dbf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d0a9c93 --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_ocean.dbf @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1 +oid sha256:4b2f302a84bcbb0fe5d744a9b40df173f562e07eb57532935fb6bc664d21fa33 +size 138 diff --git a/ne_10m_ocean.prj b/ne_10m_ocean.prj new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f45cbad --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_ocean.prj @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +GEOGCS["GCS_WGS_1984",DATUM["D_WGS_1984",SPHEROID["WGS_1984",6378137.0,298.257223563]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_ocean.shp b/ne_10m_ocean.shp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f060581 --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_ocean.shp @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1 +oid sha256:bb5ae1e0922b02e61e14f6d562fc2299db4bef5ca36c1008b1a8e7ddf9da6410 +size 7176064 diff --git a/ne_10m_ocean.shx b/ne_10m_ocean.shx new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..61f2d7ba572acc21064217d9118a92dba7595523 GIT binary patch literal 108 zcmZQzQ0HR64$NLKGcd3M<^KK$g8H-rcf@k7O#DI*fR#6-Ik12j4Pg#oK7PW8!EApQ E0A=kD7XSbN literal 0 HcmV?d00001 diff --git a/ne_10m_populated_places.README.html b/ne_10m_populated_places.README.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4cff5a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_populated_places.README.html @@ -0,0 +1,518 @@ + + + + + + +Natural Earth » Blog Archive » Populated Places - Free vector and raster map data at 1:10m, 1:50m, and 1:110m scales + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + +
+
+ + +
+

Populated Places

+ +
+
+
pop_thumb
+
City and town points, from Tokyo to Wasilla, Cairo to Kandahar
+
+ Download populated places (2.68 MB) version 5.1.2 +
+ Download simple (less columns) (636.84 KB) version 5.1.2 +

+
+
+
+

About

+

Point symbols with name attributes. Includes all admin-0 and many admin-1 capitals, major cities and towns, plus a sampling of smaller towns in sparsely inhabited regions. We favor regional significance over population census in determining our selection of places. Use the scale rankings to filter the number of towns that appear on your map.

+

pop_banner

+

LandScan derived population estimates are provided for 90% of our cities. Those lacking population estimates are often in sparsely inhabited areas. We provide a range of population values that account for the total “metropolitan” population rather than it’s administrative boundary population. Use the PopMax column to size your town labels. Starting in version 1.1, popMax has been throttled down to the UN estimated metro population for the ~500 largest urban areas in the world. This affects towns in China, India, and parts of Africa where our Landscan counting method usually over estimated.

+

Population estimates were derived from the LANDSCAN dataset maintained and distributed by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. These data were converted from raster to vector and pixels with fewer than 200 persons per square kilometer were removed from the dataset as they were classified as rural. Once urban pixels were selected, these pixels were aggregated into contiguous units. Concurrently Thiessen polygons were created based on the selected city points. The Thiessen polygons were used to intersect the contiguous city boundaries to produce bounded areas for the cities. As a result, our estimates capture a metropolitan and micropolitan populations per city regardless of administrative units.

+

Once intersected, the contiguous polygons were recalculated, using aerial interpolation assuming uniform population distribution within each pixel, to determine the population total. This process was conducted multiple times, for each scale level, to produce population estimates for each city at nested scales of 1:300 million, 1:110 million, 1:50 million, 1:20 million, and 1:10 million.

+
+ Download landscan urban areas (13.01 MB) version 4.0.0 +
+

Population ranks

+

Are calculated as rank_max and rank_min using this general VB formula that can be pasted into ArcMap Field Calculator advanced area (set your output to x):

+

+a = [pop_max]

+

if( a > 10000000 ) then
+x = 14
+elseif( a > 5000000 ) then
+x = 13
+elseif( a > 1000000 ) then
+x = 12
+elseif( a > 500000 ) then
+x = 11
+elseif( a > 200000 ) then
+x = 10
+elseif( a > 100000 ) then
+x = 9
+elseif( a > 50000 ) then
+x = 8
+elseif( a > 20000 ) then
+x = 7
+elseif( a > 10000 ) then
+x = 6
+elseif( a > 5000 ) then
+x = 5
+elseif( a > 2000 ) then
+x = 4
+elseif( a > 1000 ) then
+x = 3
+elseif( a > 200 ) then
+x = 2
+elseif( a > 0 ) then
+x = 1
+else
+x = 0
+end if

+

Issues

+

While we don’t want to show every admin-1 capital, for those countries where we show most admin-1 capitals, we should have a complete set. If you find we are missing one, please log it in the Cx tool at right.

+

Version History

+ + +

The master changelog is available on Github » +

+ + +

+ + This entry was posted + on Monday, September 14th, 2009 at 2:00 am and is filed under 10m-cultural-vectors. + You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. + + Both comments and pings are currently closed. + + + +

+ +
+ +
+ + + + + + + +

Comments are closed.

+ + + + +
+ + +
+ +
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+ + + +
+
+ + +
+

Rivers + lake centerlines

+ +
+
+
rivers_lake_centerlines_thumb
+
Single-line drainages including optional lake centerlines and supplementary data for North America and Europe.

+
+ Download rivers and lake centerlines (1.73 MB) version 4.1.0 +
+
+ Download with scale ranks + tapering (1.93 MB) version 4.1.0 +
+
+ Download North America supplement (1009.12 KB) version 4.1.0 +
+
+ Download Europe supplement (573.28 KB) version 4.1.0 +
+

+
+
About

+

Rivers primarily derive from World Data Bank 2. Double line rivers in WDB2 were digitized to created single line drainages. All rivers received manual smoothing and position adjustments to fit shaded relief generated from SRTM Plus elevation data, which is more recent and (presumably) more accurate.

+

Lake centerlines obtained by manually drawing connecting segments in reservoirs. When available, Admin 0 and 1 political boundaries in reservoirs serve as the lake centerlines.

+

Ranked by relative importance. Includes name and line width attributes for creating tapered drainages.

+

(below) Congo River basin, Africa.

+

rivers_tapered_drains_wide

+

Avoid data dump overload!

+

(below) Quebec, Canada in Natural Earth compared to Digital Chart of the World.

+

rivers_scale_ranks_compare_with_dcw_wide

+

Includes scale ranks (large rivers, small rivers):

+

(below) Southern United States. Note: Extra North America and Europe rivers can be previewed in the “Supplemental Data” section below.
+

+

river_ranks_wide

+

Supplemental Data
+North America and Europe only.
+

+

(below) For maps of local areas, showing more rivers can be appropriate. The “basic” rivers work well at scales to about 1:30,000,000, good for maps that need to include rives as a general reference mixed with other data themes. If your map is about rivers in particular, or is at 1:5 million to 1:20m scale, add Natural Earth’s “supplementary” river data, now available for North America and Europe only.

+

The supplemental data provides four times the number of features, at the same level of generalization as the “basic” feature set. The North America supplement includes river tapering (thanks Preston!). The Europe supplement does not (we can show you how).

+

eur_riv_banner

+

Supplemental Data – Europe

+

Data primarily derives from Catchment Characterisation and Modelling (CCM) Database 2.1 by the European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability. For information about this product and the source data, see http://ccm.jrc.ec.europa.eu.

+

The modified CCM rivers and lakes offered here are intended for small-scale cartographic use. Only a portion of CCM data is used, representing major rivers and lakes (classes 4 and 5 in the MAINDRAIN attributes column). Generalization and smoothing were applied to these selected data—the CCM vectors contain 9 percent of the data points found in the original source data.

+

Seamlessly merging CCM rivers and lakes with the existing Natural Earth base data required many adjustments. CCM rivers that coincided with Natural Earth rivers were mostly deleted. In a few cases where the existing Natural Earth data were found egregiously incorrect, the CCM data replaced the Natural Earth data.

+

The remaining CCM data were fitted Natural Earth rivers, lakes, coastlines, glaciers, political boundaries, and shaded relief derived from SRTM Plus. The positional adjustments were minor given the 1:10 million-scale of the data. In addition, the headwaters of some CCM rivers were clipped slightly downstream to provide visual separation with other river headwaters and to avoid the crests of ridges on the shaded relief.

+

River and lake name attributes derive from the CCM. Natural Earth contributors assigned the other attributes, including Stroke Weight, Feature Class, Scale Rank, and Feature Number.

+

Copyright and Terms of Use
+Supplemental Data – Europe

+

The supplementary (scale ranks 9 to 12) European rivers and lakes included with Natural Earth are in the public domain and supplementary attribution to the European Commission is optional.

+

They are derived, using simple generalization algorithms (quote..), with permission, from the Catchment Characterisation and Modelling (CCM) Database 2.1 (July 2008) by the European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability. The original, 100 meter resolution and topological consistent CCM linework is available for non-commercial use. More information »

+

Contact: Jürgen Vogt (+ 39)0332 785481, juergen.vogt(at)jrc.ec.europa.eu.

+

An exception to the above: Icelandic rivers and the tributaries of the Pechora and Usa rivers of Russia derive from Digital Chart of the World, which is entirely in the public domain.

+

na_riv_banner

+

Supplemental Data – North America
+

+

(above) Data derives the North American Environmental Atlas, a collaboration of government agencies in Canada, Mexico and the United States and the trilateral Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC). More information »

+

Seamlessly merging CEC rivers and lakes with the existing Natural Earth base data required many adjustments. CEC rivers that coincided with Natural Earth rivers were mostly deleted. In a few cases where the existing Natural Earth data were found egregiously incorrect, the CEC data replaced the Natural Earth data.

+

The remaining CEC data were fitted Natural Earth rivers, lakes, coastlines, glaciers, political boundaries, and shaded relief derived from SRTM Plus. These positional adjustments were minor given the 1:10 million-scale of the data. In addition, the headwaters of some CEC rivers were clipped slightly downstream to provide visual separation with other river headwaters and to avoid the crests of ridges on the shaded relief.

+

River and lake name attributes derive from the CEC. Natural Earth contributors assigned the other attributes, including Stroke Weight, Feature Class, Scale Rank, and Feature Number.

+

Copyright and Terms of Use
+Supplemental Data – North America

+

The supplementary (scale ranks 9 to 12) North America rivers and lakes included with Natural Earth are in the public domain and supplementary attribution to the Commission for Environmental Cooperation is optional (metadata).

+

Issues
+

+

Does not include intermittent rivers (eg: large seasonal rivers in Australia draining to Lake Eyre playas). Rivers in northeastern Russia and parts of the Amazon basin have suspect alignments.

+

Includes some canals (Panama, Suez) but not others (California Aqueduct, Erie Canal, Grand Canal in China, to name a few).

+

Version History

+
    +
  • + 4.1.0 +
    • +
  • + 4.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 3.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 2.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.4.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.3.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.2.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.1.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.0.0 +
    • +
+ +

The master changelog is available on Github » +

+ + +

+ + This entry was posted + on Tuesday, September 15th, 2009 at 12:52 am and is filed under 10m-physical-vectors. + You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. + + Both comments and pings are currently closed. + + + +

+ +
+ +
+ + + + + +
+ + + + + + +
+
    +
  1. +
    +
    + Credits | Antiquity À-la-carte says:
    + +
    + September 28, 2012 at 12:09 pm +
    + +

    […] Rivers derived from: Natural Earth […]

    + + +
    +
    2. +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_australia.VERSION.txt b/ne_10m_rivers_australia.VERSION.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed1a122 --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_australia.VERSION.txt @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +5.0.0-pre9 diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_australia.cpg b/ne_10m_rivers_australia.cpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3ad133c --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_australia.cpg @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +UTF-8 \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_australia.dbf b/ne_10m_rivers_australia.dbf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..348195a --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_australia.dbf @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1 +oid sha256:6685d258eeb5172fa24bc18eeb060257a80c3b0790f6af5583bf0f5bfb0984e6 +size 2337638 diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_australia.prj b/ne_10m_rivers_australia.prj new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f45cbad --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_australia.prj @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +GEOGCS["GCS_WGS_1984",DATUM["D_WGS_1984",SPHEROID["WGS_1984",6378137.0,298.257223563]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_australia.shp b/ne_10m_rivers_australia.shp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ddf559e --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_australia.shp @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1 +oid sha256:686d9a4942e6ab3a8ae330acf006ce8ab46aa646b804465a8ec2319e39733777 +size 447468 diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_australia.shx b/ne_10m_rivers_australia.shx new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d169ae902dfca9b14ec771a32aa1a5b160532f49 GIT binary patch literal 2812 zcmZvde@xZq6~>?Uyj(=I$TYQRCt<9!w{}xXTSS{$N;`6E6QnM+)H!y;7RuP7lr)ZE zY$@FwW9dfNVhK%Tmr)8YQ<`vH>Y0lTWFXRW4v{R=y#JssF_Y436R;D4%xoysC)qE!27TFma(ALf ztswKdQn`}z*yD2R;d8Tc8-~!^ELXM>Ov+XC!UO*U9mMv}|Mo%RDY;z@k*-}A@z2UVegS`$+!Nva ziSHf+6I_K%@(zLU2mBuU;9k2H<_&w?laJndxxF3u;dyEw*eUlk`nXT-Y4}53TMzy+ zxo0N85xE~62CLv?#C4%dCvwuczz1M8{q3X@TgqZPl%Vw{d|;tG|Tmn z&wX>f<;3Z8fPTi;7cTLqTJ9H>V5{7VW9Uf9y|f>@Uhd_P)J{p@Bk%A9c&g-%Y~mb< zzY_Gpe|$A@_+Kl;PRk93{dCKn=)#Y_lf*T{%EG+ZsU!Fka>G|6d;@*lU-t(43;X{q z{dk|;@4~!!a&MJ@ak)R#5^tr&dE(V_XUdsxK`{=P|xes~? z;-6w(-Z%GQ&_msaQ&Ig##Cb2=Og4FGxqnVX`Tr^=AD+wb^ZV(pG+~d+eZszcncTm- zu;HCUPiDI;7UJEqtQ_j6Web^)`(cZi&lSlQw?y`Jr{L?9w~@-q|l%D(@NpzeX$Mav5(3&_OQ1R**$gA0{j&% z^Y_gj-^)~$2N%&%MS>00n@YbKgKP_uG20!|C z?W7-eBYL>!*0h|wdf5}yhkfj3UqR1zJK*n=?O7Y~?41H9Wvzj4MAp^?Hp;%A$$7!k zF-*Kw_G|@p?Xu1=U$?A_ezBzNIqU^#*@1)P&B*$hm;XQPr5cdu{6t!q?}hE0vwv2nje6^6O=9PN9SPx0d5i$mZ`m{`6_$ z)3UKauu*n~`NBE8LqG1Ny>lFFmYprepC$X#CXl*u-cOCl-VOXvo@d6VW;HpUIQ}krqI7#{+?p$lJfWNkNVxWGOD}3 zV*Y;mMBpPoF$WIFKQI{SsjP{3ww%L{?y9vQd#D=5UoXEEJBIE@#>g*{-;pUT%9Vc% HejEQErEvqw literal 0 HcmV?d00001 diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_europe.README.html b/ne_10m_rivers_europe.README.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5a09429 --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_europe.README.html @@ -0,0 +1,563 @@ + + + + + + +Natural Earth » Blog Archive » Rivers + lake centerlines - Free vector and raster map data at 1:10m, 1:50m, and 1:110m scales + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + +
+
+ + +
+

Rivers + lake centerlines

+ +
+
+
rivers_lake_centerlines_thumb
+
Single-line drainages including optional lake centerlines and supplementary data for North America and Europe.

+
+ Download rivers and lake centerlines (1.73 MB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download with scale ranks + tapering (1.93 MB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download Australia supplement (401.62 KB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download Europe supplement (573.28 KB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download North America supplement (1009.12 KB) version 5.0.0 +
+

+
+
+
About

+

Rivers primarily derive from World Data Bank 2. Double line rivers in WDB2 were digitized to created single line drainages. All rivers received manual smoothing and position adjustments to fit shaded relief generated from SRTM Plus elevation data, which is more recent and (presumably) more accurate.

+

Lake centerlines obtained by manually drawing connecting segments in reservoirs. When available, Admin 0 and 1 political boundaries in reservoirs serve as the lake centerlines.

+

Ranked by relative importance. Includes name and line width attributes for creating tapered drainages.

+

(below) Congo River basin, Africa.

+

rivers_tapered_drains_wide

+

Avoid data dump overload!

+

(below) Quebec, Canada in Natural Earth compared to Digital Chart of the World.

+

rivers_scale_ranks_compare_with_dcw_wide

+

Includes scale ranks (large rivers, small rivers):

+

(below) Southern United States. Note: Extra North America and Europe rivers can be previewed in the “Supplemental Data” section below.
+

+

river_ranks_wide

+

Supplemental Data
+North America and Europe only.
+

+

(below) For maps of local areas, showing more rivers can be appropriate. The “basic” rivers work well at scales to about 1:30,000,000, good for maps that need to include rives as a general reference mixed with other data themes. If your map is about rivers in particular, or is at 1:5 million to 1:20m scale, add Natural Earth’s “supplementary” river data, now available for North America and Europe only.

+

The supplemental data provides four times the number of features, at the same level of generalization as the “basic” feature set. The North America supplement includes river tapering (thanks Preston!). The Europe supplement does not (we can show you how).

+

eur_riv_banner

+

Supplemental Data – Europe

+

Data primarily derives from Catchment Characterisation and Modelling (CCM) Database 2.1 by the European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability. For information about this product and the source data, see http://ccm.jrc.ec.europa.eu.

+

The modified CCM rivers and lakes offered here are intended for small-scale cartographic use. Only a portion of CCM data is used, representing major rivers and lakes (classes 4 and 5 in the MAINDRAIN attributes column). Generalization and smoothing were applied to these selected data—the CCM vectors contain 9 percent of the data points found in the original source data.

+

Seamlessly merging CCM rivers and lakes with the existing Natural Earth base data required many adjustments. CCM rivers that coincided with Natural Earth rivers were mostly deleted. In a few cases where the existing Natural Earth data were found egregiously incorrect, the CCM data replaced the Natural Earth data.

+

The remaining CCM data were fitted Natural Earth rivers, lakes, coastlines, glaciers, political boundaries, and shaded relief derived from SRTM Plus. The positional adjustments were minor given the 1:10 million-scale of the data. In addition, the headwaters of some CCM rivers were clipped slightly downstream to provide visual separation with other river headwaters and to avoid the crests of ridges on the shaded relief.

+

River and lake name attributes derive from the CCM. Natural Earth contributors assigned the other attributes, including Stroke Weight, Feature Class, Scale Rank, and Feature Number.

+

Supplemental Data – Australia

+

Data by Tom Patterson from original research.

+

Copyright and Terms of Use
+Supplemental Data – Europe

+

The supplementary (scale ranks 9 to 12) European rivers and lakes included with Natural Earth are in the public domain and supplementary attribution to the European Commission is optional.

+

They are derived, using simple generalization algorithms (quote..), with permission, from the Catchment Characterisation and Modelling (CCM) Database 2.1 (July 2008) by the European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability. The original, 100 meter resolution and topological consistent CCM linework is available for non-commercial use. More information »

+

Contact: Jürgen Vogt (+ 39)0332 785481, juergen.vogt(at)jrc.ec.europa.eu.

+

An exception to the above: Icelandic rivers and the tributaries of the Pechora and Usa rivers of Russia derive from Digital Chart of the World, which is entirely in the public domain.

+

na_riv_banner

+

Supplemental Data – North America
+

+

(above) Data derives the North American Environmental Atlas, a collaboration of government agencies in Canada, Mexico and the United States and the trilateral Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC). More information »

+

Seamlessly merging CEC rivers and lakes with the existing Natural Earth base data required many adjustments. CEC rivers that coincided with Natural Earth rivers were mostly deleted. In a few cases where the existing Natural Earth data were found egregiously incorrect, the CEC data replaced the Natural Earth data.

+

The remaining CEC data were fitted Natural Earth rivers, lakes, coastlines, glaciers, political boundaries, and shaded relief derived from SRTM Plus. These positional adjustments were minor given the 1:10 million-scale of the data. In addition, the headwaters of some CEC rivers were clipped slightly downstream to provide visual separation with other river headwaters and to avoid the crests of ridges on the shaded relief.

+

River and lake name attributes derive from the CEC. Natural Earth contributors assigned the other attributes, including Stroke Weight, Feature Class, Scale Rank, and Feature Number.

+

Copyright and Terms of Use
+Supplemental Data – North America

+

The supplementary (scale ranks 9 to 12) North America rivers and lakes included with Natural Earth are in the public domain and supplementary attribution to the Commission for Environmental Cooperation is optional (metadata).

+

Issues
+

+

Does not include intermittent rivers (eg: large seasonal rivers in Australia draining to Lake Eyre playas). Rivers in northeastern Russia and parts of the Amazon basin have suspect alignments.

+

Includes some canals (Panama, Suez) but not others (California Aqueduct, Erie Canal, Grand Canal in China, to name a few).

+

Version History

+
    +
  • + 5.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 4.1.0 +
    • +
  • + 4.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 3.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 2.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.4.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.3.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.2.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.1.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.0.0 +
    • +
+ +

The master changelog is available on Github »

+
+ + +

+ + This entry was posted + on Tuesday, September 15th, 2009 at 12:52 am and is filed under 10m-physical-vectors. + You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. + + Both comments and pings are currently closed. + + + +

+ +
+ +
+ + + + + +
+ + + + + + +
+
    +
  1. +
    +
    + Credits | Antiquity À-la-carte says:
    + +
    + September 28, 2012 at 12:09 pm +
    + +

    […] Rivers derived from: Natural Earth […]

    + + +
    +
    2. +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
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+ + + +
+
+ + +
+

Rivers + lake centerlines

+ +
+
+
rivers_lake_centerlines_thumb
+
Single-line drainages including optional lake centerlines and supplementary data for North America and Europe.

+
+ Download rivers and lake centerlines (1.73 MB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download with scale ranks + tapering (1.93 MB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download Australia supplement (401.62 KB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download Europe supplement (573.28 KB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download North America supplement (1009.12 KB) version 5.0.0 +
+

+
+
+
About

+

Rivers primarily derive from World Data Bank 2. Double line rivers in WDB2 were digitized to created single line drainages. All rivers received manual smoothing and position adjustments to fit shaded relief generated from SRTM Plus elevation data, which is more recent and (presumably) more accurate.

+

Lake centerlines obtained by manually drawing connecting segments in reservoirs. When available, Admin 0 and 1 political boundaries in reservoirs serve as the lake centerlines.

+

Ranked by relative importance. Includes name and line width attributes for creating tapered drainages.

+

(below) Congo River basin, Africa.

+

rivers_tapered_drains_wide

+

Avoid data dump overload!

+

(below) Quebec, Canada in Natural Earth compared to Digital Chart of the World.

+

rivers_scale_ranks_compare_with_dcw_wide

+

Includes scale ranks (large rivers, small rivers):

+

(below) Southern United States. Note: Extra North America and Europe rivers can be previewed in the “Supplemental Data” section below.
+

+

river_ranks_wide

+

Supplemental Data
+North America and Europe only.
+

+

(below) For maps of local areas, showing more rivers can be appropriate. The “basic” rivers work well at scales to about 1:30,000,000, good for maps that need to include rives as a general reference mixed with other data themes. If your map is about rivers in particular, or is at 1:5 million to 1:20m scale, add Natural Earth’s “supplementary” river data, now available for North America and Europe only.

+

The supplemental data provides four times the number of features, at the same level of generalization as the “basic” feature set. The North America supplement includes river tapering (thanks Preston!). The Europe supplement does not (we can show you how).

+

eur_riv_banner

+

Supplemental Data – Europe

+

Data primarily derives from Catchment Characterisation and Modelling (CCM) Database 2.1 by the European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability. For information about this product and the source data, see http://ccm.jrc.ec.europa.eu.

+

The modified CCM rivers and lakes offered here are intended for small-scale cartographic use. Only a portion of CCM data is used, representing major rivers and lakes (classes 4 and 5 in the MAINDRAIN attributes column). Generalization and smoothing were applied to these selected data—the CCM vectors contain 9 percent of the data points found in the original source data.

+

Seamlessly merging CCM rivers and lakes with the existing Natural Earth base data required many adjustments. CCM rivers that coincided with Natural Earth rivers were mostly deleted. In a few cases where the existing Natural Earth data were found egregiously incorrect, the CCM data replaced the Natural Earth data.

+

The remaining CCM data were fitted Natural Earth rivers, lakes, coastlines, glaciers, political boundaries, and shaded relief derived from SRTM Plus. The positional adjustments were minor given the 1:10 million-scale of the data. In addition, the headwaters of some CCM rivers were clipped slightly downstream to provide visual separation with other river headwaters and to avoid the crests of ridges on the shaded relief.

+

River and lake name attributes derive from the CCM. Natural Earth contributors assigned the other attributes, including Stroke Weight, Feature Class, Scale Rank, and Feature Number.

+

Supplemental Data – Australia

+

Data by Tom Patterson from original research.

+

Copyright and Terms of Use
+Supplemental Data – Europe

+

The supplementary (scale ranks 9 to 12) European rivers and lakes included with Natural Earth are in the public domain and supplementary attribution to the European Commission is optional.

+

They are derived, using simple generalization algorithms (quote..), with permission, from the Catchment Characterisation and Modelling (CCM) Database 2.1 (July 2008) by the European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability. The original, 100 meter resolution and topological consistent CCM linework is available for non-commercial use. More information »

+

Contact: Jürgen Vogt (+ 39)0332 785481, juergen.vogt(at)jrc.ec.europa.eu.

+

An exception to the above: Icelandic rivers and the tributaries of the Pechora and Usa rivers of Russia derive from Digital Chart of the World, which is entirely in the public domain.

+

na_riv_banner

+

Supplemental Data – North America
+

+

(above) Data derives the North American Environmental Atlas, a collaboration of government agencies in Canada, Mexico and the United States and the trilateral Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC). More information »

+

Seamlessly merging CEC rivers and lakes with the existing Natural Earth base data required many adjustments. CEC rivers that coincided with Natural Earth rivers were mostly deleted. In a few cases where the existing Natural Earth data were found egregiously incorrect, the CEC data replaced the Natural Earth data.

+

The remaining CEC data were fitted Natural Earth rivers, lakes, coastlines, glaciers, political boundaries, and shaded relief derived from SRTM Plus. These positional adjustments were minor given the 1:10 million-scale of the data. In addition, the headwaters of some CEC rivers were clipped slightly downstream to provide visual separation with other river headwaters and to avoid the crests of ridges on the shaded relief.

+

River and lake name attributes derive from the CEC. Natural Earth contributors assigned the other attributes, including Stroke Weight, Feature Class, Scale Rank, and Feature Number.

+

Copyright and Terms of Use
+Supplemental Data – North America

+

The supplementary (scale ranks 9 to 12) North America rivers and lakes included with Natural Earth are in the public domain and supplementary attribution to the Commission for Environmental Cooperation is optional (metadata).

+

Issues
+

+

Does not include intermittent rivers (eg: large seasonal rivers in Australia draining to Lake Eyre playas). Rivers in northeastern Russia and parts of the Amazon basin have suspect alignments.

+

Includes some canals (Panama, Suez) but not others (California Aqueduct, Erie Canal, Grand Canal in China, to name a few).

+

Version History

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    +
  • + 5.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 4.1.0 +
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  • + 4.0.0 +
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  • + 3.0.0 +
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  • + 2.0.0 +
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  • + 1.4.0 +
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  • + 1.3.0 +
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  • + 1.2.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.1.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.0.0 +
    • +
+ +

The master changelog is available on Github »

+
+ + +

+ + This entry was posted + on Tuesday, September 15th, 2009 at 12:52 am and is filed under 10m-physical-vectors. + You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. + + Both comments and pings are currently closed. + + + +

+ +
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+ + + + + +
+ + + + + + +
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  1. +
    +
    + Credits | Antiquity À-la-carte says:
    + +
    + September 28, 2012 at 12:09 pm +
    + +

    […] Rivers derived from: Natural Earth […]

    + + +
    +
    2. +
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+ +
+ + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.VERSION.txt b/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.VERSION.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0062ac9 --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.VERSION.txt @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +5.0.0 diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.cpg b/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.cpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3ad133c --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.cpg @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +UTF-8 \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.dbf b/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.dbf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..66e95dd --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.dbf @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1 +oid sha256:68079fde5fde6167d0c7c4f03e498164badcc3b687a93c436278ade83882b564 +size 1991273 diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.prj b/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.prj new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f45cbad --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.prj @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +GEOGCS["GCS_WGS_1984",DATUM["D_WGS_1984",SPHEROID["WGS_1984",6378137.0,298.257223563]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.shp b/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.shp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4641459 --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.shp @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1 +oid sha256:f9a1cf6d9f58c0a6f182a7f25771a03e0a48026253d4484aab782b2586354d78 +size 4208092 diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.shx b/ne_10m_rivers_lake_centerlines.shx new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b226ab5028e97b7b994ec0d094a4d408f42e802d GIT binary patch literal 11884 zcmZvieSB2)weFw2=Y2AnOp=+&yk|@SBO*phX-ZLJ4y7p~CnA@da*(E&VlJYM(PD~7 zBL^|1NF#bMq!g!tgK0z>DFz^gTnLYpd-N>ukOBR>a2II4P zFU%?XAH)Cu!%3(O{JT>!$Mf$gkjd*9l#G7KbwqM5l>8<5v>*@TgDtmv)IWbfviC}n z-Pk*&Xf66`DLDj2jr4^oaE7I^bFuUPWAPF32fLX3IwM{4G`JaQLMeI! 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+ + + +
+
+ + +
+

Rivers + lake centerlines

+ +
+
+
rivers_lake_centerlines_thumb
+
Single-line drainages including optional lake centerlines and supplementary data for North America and Europe.

+
+ Download rivers and lake centerlines (1.73 MB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download with scale ranks + tapering (1.93 MB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download Australia supplement (401.62 KB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download Europe supplement (573.28 KB) version 5.0.0 +
+
+ Download North America supplement (1009.12 KB) version 5.0.0 +
+

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+
+
About

+

Rivers primarily derive from World Data Bank 2. Double line rivers in WDB2 were digitized to created single line drainages. All rivers received manual smoothing and position adjustments to fit shaded relief generated from SRTM Plus elevation data, which is more recent and (presumably) more accurate.

+

Lake centerlines obtained by manually drawing connecting segments in reservoirs. When available, Admin 0 and 1 political boundaries in reservoirs serve as the lake centerlines.

+

Ranked by relative importance. Includes name and line width attributes for creating tapered drainages.

+

(below) Congo River basin, Africa.

+

rivers_tapered_drains_wide

+

Avoid data dump overload!

+

(below) Quebec, Canada in Natural Earth compared to Digital Chart of the World.

+

rivers_scale_ranks_compare_with_dcw_wide

+

Includes scale ranks (large rivers, small rivers):

+

(below) Southern United States. Note: Extra North America and Europe rivers can be previewed in the “Supplemental Data” section below.
+

+

river_ranks_wide

+

Supplemental Data
+North America and Europe only.
+

+

(below) For maps of local areas, showing more rivers can be appropriate. The “basic” rivers work well at scales to about 1:30,000,000, good for maps that need to include rives as a general reference mixed with other data themes. If your map is about rivers in particular, or is at 1:5 million to 1:20m scale, add Natural Earth’s “supplementary” river data, now available for North America and Europe only.

+

The supplemental data provides four times the number of features, at the same level of generalization as the “basic” feature set. The North America supplement includes river tapering (thanks Preston!). The Europe supplement does not (we can show you how).

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eur_riv_banner

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Supplemental Data – Europe

+

Data primarily derives from Catchment Characterisation and Modelling (CCM) Database 2.1 by the European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability. For information about this product and the source data, see http://ccm.jrc.ec.europa.eu.

+

The modified CCM rivers and lakes offered here are intended for small-scale cartographic use. Only a portion of CCM data is used, representing major rivers and lakes (classes 4 and 5 in the MAINDRAIN attributes column). Generalization and smoothing were applied to these selected data—the CCM vectors contain 9 percent of the data points found in the original source data.

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Seamlessly merging CCM rivers and lakes with the existing Natural Earth base data required many adjustments. CCM rivers that coincided with Natural Earth rivers were mostly deleted. In a few cases where the existing Natural Earth data were found egregiously incorrect, the CCM data replaced the Natural Earth data.

+

The remaining CCM data were fitted Natural Earth rivers, lakes, coastlines, glaciers, political boundaries, and shaded relief derived from SRTM Plus. The positional adjustments were minor given the 1:10 million-scale of the data. In addition, the headwaters of some CCM rivers were clipped slightly downstream to provide visual separation with other river headwaters and to avoid the crests of ridges on the shaded relief.

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River and lake name attributes derive from the CCM. Natural Earth contributors assigned the other attributes, including Stroke Weight, Feature Class, Scale Rank, and Feature Number.

+

Supplemental Data – Australia

+

Data by Tom Patterson from original research.

+

Copyright and Terms of Use
+Supplemental Data – Europe

+

The supplementary (scale ranks 9 to 12) European rivers and lakes included with Natural Earth are in the public domain and supplementary attribution to the European Commission is optional.

+

They are derived, using simple generalization algorithms (quote..), with permission, from the Catchment Characterisation and Modelling (CCM) Database 2.1 (July 2008) by the European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability. The original, 100 meter resolution and topological consistent CCM linework is available for non-commercial use. More information »

+

Contact: Jürgen Vogt (+ 39)0332 785481, juergen.vogt(at)jrc.ec.europa.eu.

+

An exception to the above: Icelandic rivers and the tributaries of the Pechora and Usa rivers of Russia derive from Digital Chart of the World, which is entirely in the public domain.

+

na_riv_banner

+

Supplemental Data – North America
+

+

(above) Data derives the North American Environmental Atlas, a collaboration of government agencies in Canada, Mexico and the United States and the trilateral Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC). More information »

+

Seamlessly merging CEC rivers and lakes with the existing Natural Earth base data required many adjustments. CEC rivers that coincided with Natural Earth rivers were mostly deleted. In a few cases where the existing Natural Earth data were found egregiously incorrect, the CEC data replaced the Natural Earth data.

+

The remaining CEC data were fitted Natural Earth rivers, lakes, coastlines, glaciers, political boundaries, and shaded relief derived from SRTM Plus. These positional adjustments were minor given the 1:10 million-scale of the data. In addition, the headwaters of some CEC rivers were clipped slightly downstream to provide visual separation with other river headwaters and to avoid the crests of ridges on the shaded relief.

+

River and lake name attributes derive from the CEC. Natural Earth contributors assigned the other attributes, including Stroke Weight, Feature Class, Scale Rank, and Feature Number.

+

Copyright and Terms of Use
+Supplemental Data – North America

+

The supplementary (scale ranks 9 to 12) North America rivers and lakes included with Natural Earth are in the public domain and supplementary attribution to the Commission for Environmental Cooperation is optional (metadata).

+

Issues
+

+

Does not include intermittent rivers (eg: large seasonal rivers in Australia draining to Lake Eyre playas). Rivers in northeastern Russia and parts of the Amazon basin have suspect alignments.

+

Includes some canals (Panama, Suez) but not others (California Aqueduct, Erie Canal, Grand Canal in China, to name a few).

+

Version History

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  • + 5.0.0 +
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  • + 4.1.0 +
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  • + 4.0.0 +
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  • + 3.0.0 +
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  • + 2.0.0 +
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  • + 1.4.0 +
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  • + 1.3.0 +
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  • + 1.2.0 +
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  • + 1.1.0 +
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  • + 1.0.0 +
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+ +

The master changelog is available on Github »

+
+ + +

+ + This entry was posted + on Tuesday, September 15th, 2009 at 12:52 am and is filed under 10m-physical-vectors. + You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. + + Both comments and pings are currently closed. + + + +

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  1. +
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    + Credits | Antiquity À-la-carte says:
    + +
    + September 28, 2012 at 12:09 pm +
    + +

    […] Rivers derived from: Natural Earth […]

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+ +
+ + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_north_america.VERSION.txt b/ne_10m_rivers_north_america.VERSION.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0062ac9 --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_north_america.VERSION.txt @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +5.0.0 diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_north_america.cpg b/ne_10m_rivers_north_america.cpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3ad133c --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_north_america.cpg @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +UTF-8 \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_north_america.dbf b/ne_10m_rivers_north_america.dbf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b587261 --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_north_america.dbf @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1 +oid sha256:d2fad2b2ae1f145d96facb27b6f81289452ffc64acf027dc5fb263f3869f89be +size 34921821 diff --git a/ne_10m_rivers_north_america.prj b/ne_10m_rivers_north_america.prj new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a30c00a --- /dev/null +++ b/ne_10m_rivers_north_america.prj @@ 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+ + + + +
+
+ + + « 1:10m Cultural Vectors  + « Downloads  +
+

Urban Areas

+
+
+
urban_area_thumb
+
Area of dense human habitation.
+

+
+ Download urban areas (12.49 MB) version 4.0.0 +
+

+
+
About

+

Derived from 2002-2003 MODIS satellite data at 1 km resolution:

+

Schneider, A., M. A. Friedl, D. K. McIver, and C. E. Woodcock (2003) Mapping urban areas by fusing multiple sources of coarse resolution remotely sensed data. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, volume 69, pages 1377-1386.

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(below) Japan is one of the most populated countries. View from Kyoto to Tokyo.
+

+

urban_areas_wide

+

Issues

+

New version of the MODIS-derived urban area grid is now available (announcement, data download) at 0.5 km and uses an improved algorithm for better accuracy:

+

Schneider, A., M. A. Friedl and D. Potere (2009) A new map of global urban extent from MODIS data. Environmental Research Letters, volume 4, article 044003.

+

Schneider, A., M. A. Friedl and D. Potere (2009) Monitoring urban areas globally using MODIS 500m data: New methods and datasets based on urban ecoregions. Remote Sensing of Environment, in review.

+

No scale ranks. Missing just a couple polygons for points included in populated places.

+

Could be split apart (intersected with thiessen polygons derived from populated places points) and joined with populated places points to derive names and population values (and density).

+

Version History

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    +
  • + 4.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 2.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.3.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.0.0 +
    • +
+ +

The master changelog is available on Github » +

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+ +
+ + +
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Populated Places

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City and town points, from Tokyo to Wasilla, Cairo to Kandahar
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+ Download populated places (1.91 MB) version 4.1.0 +
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About

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Point symbols with name attributes. Includes all admin-0 and many admin-1 capitals, major cities and towns, plus a sampling of smaller towns in sparsely inhabited regions. We favor regional significance over population census in determining our selection of places. Use the scale rankings to filter the number of towns that appear on your map.

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LandScan derived population estimates are provided for 90% of our cities. Those lacking population estimates are often in sparsely inhabited areas. We provide a range of population values that account for the total “metropolitan” population rather than it’s administrative boundary population. Use the PopMax column to size your town labels. Starting in version 1.1, popMax has been throttled down to the UN estimated metro population for the ~500 largest urban areas in the world. This affects towns in China, India, and parts of Africa where our Landscan counting method usually over estimated.

+

Population estimates were derived from the LANDSCAN dataset maintained and distributed by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. These data were converted from raster to vector and pixels with fewer than 200 persons per square kilometer were removed from the dataset as they were classified as rural. Once urban pixels were selected, these pixels were aggregated into contiguous units. Concurrently Thiessen polygons were created based on the selected city points. The Thiessen polygons were used to intersect the contiguous city boundaries to produce bounded areas for the cities. As a result, our estimates capture a metropolitan and micropolitan populations per city regardless of administrative units.

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Once intersected, the contiguous polygons were recalculated, using aerial interpolation assuming uniform population distribution within each pixel, to determine the population total. This process was conducted multiple times, for each scale level, to produce population estimates for each city at nested scales of 1:300 million, 1:110 million, 1:50 million, 1:20 million, and 1:10 million.

+
+ Download landscan urban areas (13.01 MB) version 4.0.0 +
+

Population ranks

+

Are calculated as rank_max and rank_min using this general VB formula that can be pasted into ArcMap Field Calculator advanced area (set your output to x):

+

+a = [pop_max]

+

if( a > 10000000 ) then
+x = 14
+elseif( a > 5000000 ) then
+x = 13
+elseif( a > 1000000 ) then
+x = 12
+elseif( a > 500000 ) then
+x = 11
+elseif( a > 200000 ) then
+x = 10
+elseif( a > 100000 ) then
+x = 9
+elseif( a > 50000 ) then
+x = 8
+elseif( a > 20000 ) then
+x = 7
+elseif( a > 10000 ) then
+x = 6
+elseif( a > 5000 ) then
+x = 5
+elseif( a > 2000 ) then
+x = 4
+elseif( a > 1000 ) then
+x = 3
+elseif( a > 200 ) then
+x = 2
+elseif( a > 0 ) then
+x = 1
+else
+x = 0
+end if

+

Issues

+

While we don’t want to show every admin-1 capital, for those countries where we show most admin-1 capitals, we should have a complete set. If you find we are missing one, please log it in the Cx tool at right.

+

Version History

+
    +
  • + 4.1.0 +
    • +
  • + 4.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 3.3.1 +
    • +
  • + 3.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 2.0.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.4.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.3.0 +
    • +
  • + 1.1.0 +
    • +
  • + 0.9.0 +
    • +
+ +

The master changelog is available on Github » +

+ + +
+ +
+ + +
+ + + + +
+
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